Serveur d'exploration sur le cobalt au Maghreb

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Synthesis and microstructure of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles

Identifieur interne : 000101 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000100; suivant : 000102

Synthesis and microstructure of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles

Auteurs : L. Ajroudi [France, Tunisie] ; S. Villain [France] ; V. Madigou [France] ; N. Mliki [Tunisie] ; Ch. Leroux [France]

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RBID : Pascal:10-0379730

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Abstract

Cobalt ferrites (CoxFe3-xO4) nanoparticles with various compositions were synthesized by a new non-aqueous synthesis method. The cobalt ferrites were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy. The nanoparticles are highly crystallized with a homogeneous chemical composition. The particle size varies from 4 up to 7.5 nm, depending on the cobalt content. The smallest particles, with a size of 4 nm, are obtained for high cobalt content. These particles also have the highest micro-structural strain. Catalytic measurements were realized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The lowest activation energy and the highest conversion rate are obtained for Co1.8Fe2.4O4 in the 400-500 °C temperature range.

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<term>Activation energy</term>
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<term>Cobalt</term>
<term>Dispersive spectrometry</term>
<term>Fourier transform spectroscopy</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Nanoparticles</term>
<term>Nanostructured materials</term>
<term>Particle size</term>
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<term>Spectrométrie dispersive</term>
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<term>Cobalt</term>
<term>Spectrométrie transformée Fourier</term>
<term>Energie activation</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Cobalt ferrites (Co
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Fe
<sub>3-x</sub>
O
<sub>4</sub>
) nanoparticles with various compositions were synthesized by a new non-aqueous synthesis method. The cobalt ferrites were characterized by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive spectroscopy. The nanoparticles are highly crystallized with a homogeneous chemical composition. The particle size varies from 4 up to 7.5 nm, depending on the cobalt content. The smallest particles, with a size of 4 nm, are obtained for high cobalt content. These particles also have the highest micro-structural strain. Catalytic measurements were realized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The lowest activation energy and the highest conversion rate are obtained for Co
<sub>1.8</sub>
Fe
<sub>2.4</sub>
O
<sub>4</sub>
in the 400-500 °C temperature range.</div>
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